Ukrainian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey
Data Set Description

The survey was aimed at getting detailed information on employment, reasons for unemployment and job search strategies, education, changes in places of residence and health of active adult population of Ukraine. The survey was held in all the regions including the Crimean Autonomous Republic.
Besides individual information, the survey has been gathering information on welfare level of Ukrainian households, in particular on sources and amounts of cash and natural income, and the structure of expenditure and consumption of Ukrainian families.
The household questionnaire contains items on the demographic structure of the household, including data on household membership and structure.
Information on households' consumption, including data on buying, making and consuming foodstuff in the household, as well as nonfood costs.
The core of the survey is the individual questionnaire, which elicits detailed information concerning the labor market experience of Ukrainian workers.
The individual questionnaire included the following sections:
- Retrospective sections where information is gathered about employment changes during 2003-2004 (section C and D) and about changes of residence since during 2003-2004 (section H)
- Reference-week part where information is gathered about the employment and non-employment during the week preceding the interview (sections E and F)
- Individual characteristics of a household member section (section B);
- Studies and skills section (section G);
- Attitudes, health, and ecology section (section I)
In the 2004 questionnaire, besides the reference week sections, there is an extensive
retrospective part, which ascertains each individual?s labor market circumstances covering the intervals 2003 to 2004.
Sample:
The population of the survey is the working-age/labor-age population, that is aged 15-72 inclusive.
The survey took place in the period of time from March 4, 2004 till December 30, 2004. The field stage started May 29 and was completed October 16, 2004. 94% of the surveyed households were questioned in June and July.
The survey was held at the household addresses included in the sampling of ULMS-2003 basic research. All country?s regions including the Crimean Autonomous Republic were engaged. 159 interviewers took part in the survey.
In the final data file were included 3449 questionnaires of households, 3394 (98.4%) of which are panel and 55 (1.6%) of which appeared as a result of division of families questioned in 2003. 55 households were excluded from the data file as their members either reached the pension age or deceased. In
2003 there were questioned 4056 households. Thus, the data file response rate came to 85%.
In the final data file there were included 7200 individual questionnaires, 6889 (96%) of which are panel, 311 (4%) individuals were questioned only in 2004 as they reached the age of 15 or joined the households as a result of family enlargement. In 2003 there were questioned 8641 individuals. Thus the individual data file response rate came to 81%.
Scope of Data Set
Time Periods: 2003 2004 2007 2012
Citation(s)
Researchers working with the “Ukrainian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey” are obligated to acknowledge the data base within their publications, including the DOI, by using this reference.
Publication(s)
- Lebedeva, L, Kucherova, Y. & Godina, E. (2022). Cartographic method for studying secular trend in male stature in Russia and neighboring countries in the 19-20th centuries. Lomonosov Journal of Anthropology (Moscow University Anthropology Bulletin), 1, 41-53.
- Deffontaines, P. (2021) Setting the price of labour: social determinants of agricultural labour wages in post-socialist areas. 2nd International Symposium on Work in Agriculture Thinking the future of work in agriculture. Clermont-Ferrand, France. ffhal-03338998f.
- Gatskova, K. (2021). Gender Wage Gap and Gender Attitudes in Ukraine. In: Gendering Post-Soviet Space (pp. 181-194). Springer, Singapore.
- Nizalova, O., & Norton, E.C. (2021). Long-term effects of job loss on male health: BMI and health behaviors. Economics & Human Biology, Volume 43, 101038.
- Ayhan, S. H., Gatskova, K., & Lehmann, H. (2020). The impact of non-cognitive skills and risk preferences on rural-to-urban migration in Ukraine. Journal of Comparative Economics, 48(1), 144-162.
- Oksamytna, S. (2020). Education in Transition: Structure, Expansion and Inequality. In: Ukraine in Transformation (pp. 91-122). Palgrave Macmillan, Cham.
- Rosenfeld, B. (2020). Revolution, Democratic Retrenchment, and the Middle Class. In: The Autocratic Middle Class (pp. 155-192). Princeton University Press.
- Danzer, A. M. (2019). Can Secondary Jobs Smooth Consumption? Evidence from Unanticipated Wage Arrears. Economic Development and Cultural Change, 67(3), 571-594.
- Danzer, N. (2019). Job satisfaction and self-selection into the public or private sector: Evidence from a natural experiment. Labour Economics, 57, 46-62.
- Hayduk, I., & Williams, D. R. (2019). Gender gap in self‐employment: The role of risk attitudes. Economics of Transition and Institutional Change, 27(3), 673-698.
- Seitz, W., & Zazzaro, A. (2019). Sanctions and public opinion: The case of the Russia-Ukraine gas disputes. The Review of International Organizations, 1-27.
- Deffontaines, P. (2018). Pratiques comptables ordinaires et travail des femmes : inégalités sociales face à la crise en Ukraine. Revue Française de Socio-Économie, 21(2), 7-26.
- Ganguli, I. (2018). Immigrant selection before and after communism. Economics of Transition, 26(4), 649-694.
- Lehmann, H., & Pignatti, N. (2018). Informal employment relationships and the labor market: Is there segmentation in Ukraine?. Journal of Comparative Economics, 46(3), 838-857.
- Norton, E. C., Nizalova, O., & Murtazashvili, I. (2018). Does past unemployment experience explain the transition happiness gap?. Journal of Comparative Economics, 46(3), 736-753.
- Tyrowicz, J., & Van der Velde, L. (2018). Labor reallocation and demographics. Journal of Comparative Economics, 46(1), 381-412.
- Danzer, A. M., & Danzer, N. (2016). The long-run consequences of Chernobyl: Evidence on subjective well-being, mental health and welfare. Journal of Public Economics, 135, 47-60.
- Dohmen, T., Lehmann, H., & Pignatti, N. (2016). Time-varying individual risk attitudes over the Great Recession: A comparison of Germany and Ukraine. Journal of Comparative Economics, 44(1), 182-200.
- Nizalova, O. Y., Sliusarenko, T., & Shpak, S. (2016). The motherhood wage penalty in times of transition. Journal of Comparative Economics, 44(1), 56-75.
- Lehmann, H. (2015). Informal employment in transition countries: Empirical evidence and research challenges. Comparative Economic Studies, 57(1), 1-30.
- Commander, S., Isachenkova, N., & Rodionova, Y. (2013). Informal employment dynamics in Ukraine: An analytical model of informality in transition economies. International Labour Review, 152(3-4), 445-467.
- Constant, A. F., Kahanec, M., & Zimmermann, K. F. (2012). The Russian–Ukrainian earnings divide 1. Economics of Transition, 20(1), 1-35.
- Lehmann, H., Muravyev, A., & Zimmermann, K. F. (2012). The Ukrainian longitudinal monitoring survey: towards a better understanding of labor markets in transition. IZA Journal of Labor & Development, 1(1), 9.
- Pignatti, N. (2012). Gender wage gap dynamics in a changing Ukraine. IZA Journal of Labor & Development, 1(1), 7.
- Aleksynska, M. (2011). Relative deprivation, relative satisfaction, and attitudes towards immigrants: Evidence from Ukraine. Economic Systems, 35(2), 189-207.
- Constant, A. F., Kahanec, M., & Zimmermann, K. F. (2011). The Russian-Ukrainian Political Divide. Eastern European Economics, 49(6), 97-109.
- Lehmann, H., & Wadsworth, J. (2011). The impact of Chernobyl on health and labour market performance. Journal of health economics, 30(5), 843-857.
- Brück, T., Danzer, A. M., Muravyev, A., & Weisshaar, N. (2010). Poverty during transition: Household survey evidence from Ukraine. Journal of Comparative Economics, 38(2), 123-145.
- Pagés, C., & Stampini, M. (2009). No education, no good jobs? Evidence on the relationship between education and labor market segmentation. Journal of Comparative Economics, 37(3), 387-401.
- Fankhauser, S., Rodionova, Y., & Falcetti, E. (2008). Utility payments in Ukraine: Affordability, subsidies and arrears. Energy Policy, 36(11), 4168-4177.
- Perelli-Harris, B. (2008). Ukraine: On the border between old and new in uncertain times. Demographic research, 19, 1145-1178.
- Perelli-Harris, B. (2008). Family formation in post-Soviet Ukraine: Changing effects of education in a period of rapid social change. Social Forces, 87(2), 767-794.
- Gorodnichenko, Y., & Peter, K. S. (2007). Public sector pay and corruption: Measuring bribery from micro data. Journal of Public economics, 91(5-6), 963-991.
- Brown, J. D., Earle, J. S., & Vakhitov, V. (2006). Wages, layoffs, and privatization: Evidence from Ukraine. Journal of Comparative Economics, 34(2), 272-294.
- Ganguli, I., & Terrell, K. (2006). Institutions, markets and men's and women's wage inequality: Evidence from Ukraine. Journal of Comparative Economics, 34(2), 200-227.
- Kupets, O. (2006). Determinants of unemployment duration in Ukraine. Journal of Comparative Economics, 34(2), 228-247.
- Lehmann, H., Pignatti, N., & Wadsworth, J. (2006). The incidence and cost of job loss in the Ukrainian labor market. Journal of Comparative Economics, 34(2), 248-271.
- Gorodnichenko, Y., & Peter, K. S. (2005). Returns to schooling in Russia and Ukraine: A semiparametric approach to cross-country comparative analysis. Journal of Comparative Economics, 33(2), 324-350.
IZA Discussion Paper(s)
- Informal Employment Relationships and the Labor Market: Is There Segmentation in Ukraine?
- Wage Inequality and Structural Change
- Labor Reallocation and Demographics
- The Impact of Non-Cognitive Skills and Risk Preferences on Rural-to-Urban Migration: Evidence from Ukraine
- Long-Run Effects of Severe Economic Recessions on Male BMI Trajectories and Health Behaviors
- Time-Varying Individual Risk Attitudes over the Great Recession: A Comparison of Germany and Ukraine
- Informal Employment in Transition Countries: Empirical Evidence and Research Challenges
- New Evidence on the Relationship between Risk Attitudes and Self-Employment
- Motherhood Wage Penalty in Times of Transition
- Job Satisfaction and Self-Selection into the Public or Private Sector: Evidence from a Natural Experiment
- The Ukrainian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey: Towards a Better Understanding of Labor Markets in Transition
- The Persistence of Informality: Evidence from Panel Data
- The Long-Term Effects of the Chernobyl Catastrophe on Subjective Well-Being and Mental Health
- Labor Supply and Consumption Smoothing When Income Shocks Are Non-Insurable
- Retirement Responses to a Generous Pension Reform: Evidence from a Natural Experiment in Eastern Europe
- The Impact of Chernobyl on Health and Labour Market Performance in the Ukraine
- Informal Employment Relationships and Labor Market Segmentation in Transition Economies: Evidence from Ukraine
- Determinants of Poverty during Transition: Household Survey Evidence from Ukraine
- No Education, No Good Jobs? Evidence on the Relationship between Education and Labor Market Segmentation
- Regional Unemployment and Human Capital in Transition Economies
- The Russian-Ukrainian Political Divide
- The Russian-Ukrainian Earnings Divide
- Is Man Doomed to Progress?
- Public Sector Pay and Corruption: Measuring Bribery from Micro Data
- Wage Ceilings and Floors: The Gender Gap in Ukraine's Transition
- The Incidence and Cost of Job Loss in the Ukrainian Labor Market
- What Is Behind Stagnant Unemployment in Ukraine: The Role of the Informal Sector
- Institutions, Markets and Men's and Women's Wage Inequality: Evidence from Ukraine
- Returns to Schooling in Russia and Ukraine: A Semiparametric Approach to Cross-Country Comparative Analysis
Restricted Access
Investigator(s):
- Lehmann, Hartmut (University of Bologna)
- Institute for the Study of Labor, IZA
- Kiev International Institute of Sociology, KIIS
- Centre for Economic Reform and Transformation, CERT
- Economics Education and Research Consortium-Ukraine, EERC
- Rheinisch-Westfälisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung-Essen, RWI
Longitudinal survey data
Source:Face-to-face interview
Right:Access to the data is provided to non-for-profit research, replication and teaching purposes. The data is available from the Research Data Center of IZA (IDSC).
Please contact IDSC for any access requests.
Oblasts, Districts, Country
Reference(s):Geographic Coverage:
UKRAINE